Experiments on Active Immunization against Experimental Poliomyelitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
The results obtained in this investigation indicate that poliomyelitis virus treated with tannin, sodium ricinoleate, or formalin does not constitute a satisfactory immunizing agent in monkeys against the experimental disease.
منابع مشابه
The expanded programme in immunization against measles and poliomyelitis, Iran's Experience.
متن کامل
Active Immunization against Poliomyelitis
1. A single intracutaneous inoculation with a subinfective dose of the virus of poliomyelitis produces considerable immunity. 2. Virus-serum combinations produce an appreciable immunity, providing just sufficient serum is used to protect the animal from paralysis. If there is an excess of serum, the degree of immunity is considerably reduced.
متن کاملObservations on the Immunological Relation of Poliomyelitis to Louping Ill
The results of the work presented in the present paper show that louping ill and poliomyelitis immunologically are not closely related. Although relatively few experiments were performed, the data obtained were sufficiently decisive for our purposes. Certainly nothing was found to indicate that one might be able to immunize human beings against poliomyelitis by the use of louping ill virus. In ...
متن کاملActive Immunization against Poliomyelitis in Monkeys
1. A combination of poliomyelitis virus and specific human serum is effective for the production of active immunity. 2. For each gram of active virus given intradermally as an emulsion, 6 cc. of human immune serum, injected subcutaneously, was required in our experiments to protect a monkey from paralysis. Some degree of active immunity was induced. 3. Immunity, without symptom of the disease, ...
متن کاملIntradermal versus Subcutaneous Immunization of Monkeys against Poliomyelitis
1. The introduction of considerable amounts of living, active poliomyelitis virus into the skin and subcutaneous tissue of monkeys protects the animals against intracerebral inoculations of similar virus material. 2. The degree of protection conferred by intradermal is greater than by subcutaneous injection. 3. During intradermal and subcutaneous inoculations, no local or general pathological s...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
دوره 63 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1936